What is a repair approval limit?

A repair approval limit is the most a property manager may spend on a single repair without asking the owner first. Repairs above the limit need the owner's approval, except genuine emergencies, which the management agreement usually lets the manager handle right away.

How it is used

The limit is written into the management agreement and can differ by owner. Below it, the manager books the work and reports it on the statement. Above it, the manager sends the owner a quote or a short recommendation and waits for a yes. Emergencies, such as a burst pipe, no heat in winter or a safety hazard, are handled first and reported straight after.

The limit applies to the job, not to each invoice. Otherwise one repair split into two bills slips under it.

Worked example

Approval limit: $500.

RepairCostWhat happens
Replace kitchen faucet$380Under the limit: done, receipt on the statement
Replace refrigerator$1,450Over the limit: quote sent, wait for owner approval
Plumber: two visits for one leak ($400 + $350)$750One job over the limit: needs approval, even though each bill is under $500
Burst pipe at night$2,200Emergency: fixed now, owner told the next morning

Common mistakes

  • Applying the limit per invoice instead of per job.
  • No written definition of an emergency. Agree in advance what counts.
  • Approvals given by phone and never recorded. Keep the owner's yes with the invoice.
  • A limit that never changes. Repair costs rise. Review it with each agreement renewal.

Related terms

  • Owner statement: An owner statement is the report a property manager sends to each property owner, usually monthly.
  • Reserve fund: In property management, a reserve fund is cash the manager holds back from an owner's funds to pay repairs and bills that come up between statements, usually a fixed amount set in the management agreement.
  • Owner distribution: An owner distribution is the money a property manager pays out to a property owner from the funds held for them, after expenses, fees and any reserve have been covered.

Further reading